https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 Atomic and electronic structures of graphene-decorated graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) as a metal-free photocatalyst under visible-light https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:49628 Wed 24 May 2023 13:32:39 AEST ]]> Unraveling the structure-activity-selectivity relationships in furfuryl alcohol photoreforming to H2 and hydrofuroin over ZnxIn2S3+x photocatalysts https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:51162 Wed 23 Aug 2023 17:25:12 AEST ]]> Role of metal support during ru-catalysed hydrodeoxygenation of biocrude oil https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:38517 2O3 (possessing weak acid sites, 9.2 nm) and Ru/SiO2 (absence of acid sites, 15.2 nm) were also prepared and examined. It was observed that a decrease in the Si/Al ratio of the support results in an increase in the yield of cyclohexane and a decrease in the yield of 2-methoxycyclohexanol in HDO of guaiacol. This data also discloses the influence of the concentration of acid sites on the deoxygenation of 2-methoxycyclohexanol. Both Ru/BEA and Ru/ZSM-5, with both possessing low Si/Al ratios, display a high activity for HDO for guaiacol, while only the Ru/BEA catalyst exhibits a high activity for HDO of biocrude oil. Catalyst characterisation (BET, NH3-TPD and NH3 and acetonitrile-d3-FTIR) shows that the Ru/BEA catalyst, with a low Si/Al ratio, not only possesses strong Brønsted acid sites but also contains extensive mesoporosity. Notably, these mesopores appear to facilitate the hydrogenation, deoxygenation, and ring-opening of large oxygenated and condensed-ring hydrocarbons in biocrude oil which then leads to a high yield of cycloalkanes. As expected, the Ru/Al2O3 and Ru/SiO2 catalysts exhibit a high hydrogenation activity but a lower deoxygenation activity in the HDO of guaiacol and biocrude oil. These results suggest that the larger pore support, with strong Brønsted acid sites, engendered the HDO activity observed. The reaction pathway for the main components of biocrude oil was proposed based on the observed reaction product distribution.]]> Wed 20 Oct 2021 11:28:59 AEDT ]]> Promoting visible-light photocatalytic activities for carbon nitride based 0D/2D/2D hybrid system: beyond the conventional 4-electron mechanism https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:43207 Wed 14 Sep 2022 11:53:42 AEST ]]> Reactive sites rich porous tubular yolk-shell g-C₃N₄ via precursor recrystallization mediated microstructure engineering for photoreduction https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36349 13C isotopic labeling. This work develops precursor microstructure engineering as a promising strategy for rational design of unordinary g-C₃N₄ structure for renewable energy production.]]> Tue 19 Sep 2023 15:05:56 AEST ]]> Highly-dispersed Ni on BEA catalyst prepared by ion-exchange-deposition-precipitation for improved hydrodeoxygenation activity https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:40121 2-TPD and H2-FTIR. IDP catalyst displays a higher metal dispersion and higher concentration of nickel hydrides than impregnated and DP catalysts, while bigger Ni nanoparticles formed in impregnated catalysts exhibit a higher concentration of nickel hydrides per surface Ni. The guaiacol conversion was not significantly affected by the catalyst preparation method, while the product selectivity was altered. Higher cyclohexane formation rate was detected over IDP catalysts compared to DP and impregnated catalysts. Besides, cyclohexane formation rate displays a positive linear correlation with the concentration of nickel hydrides, suggesting nickel hydrides play a crucial role in the hydrodeoxygenation reaction.]]> Tue 05 Jul 2022 13:57:40 AEST ]]> Solar driven ammonia synthesis with Co-TiOₓ and Ag nanowires enhanced Cu₂ZnSnS₄ photocathodes https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:55003 Thu 28 Mar 2024 10:15:18 AEDT ]]> The effect of catalyst modification on the conversion of glycerol to allyl alcohol https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:21066 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:59:25 AEDT ]]> Catalytic hydrodehalogenation of halon 1211 (CBrCIF₂) over carbon-supported palladium catalysts https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:3301 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:22:24 AEDT ]]> Coupling ferroelectric polarization and anisotropic charge migration for enhanced CO₂ photoreduction https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:46850 2 photoreduction into solar fuels is promising for generating renewable energy. Herein, SrBi2Nb2O9 nanosheets are prepared as high-performance photocatalysts for CO2 reduction, highlighting superiority of ferroelectric polarization and anisotropic charge migration. Ferroelectric polarization within SrBi2Nb2O9 nanosheets provides an in-built electric field, which greatly facilitates the bulk charge separation. Also, the photogenerated electrons and holes migrate separately to the NbO6 octahedral layers and within the ab-plane in the Bi2O2 layers, achieving efficient anisotropic charge migration. Without co-catalyst or sacrificial agent, SrBi2Nb2O9 nanosheets show outstanding CO2 reduction activity in producing CH4. The ferroelectric polarization is further enhanced by electric poling and annealing post-treatments. The electrically poled SrBi2Nb2O9 shows a high CH4 evolution rate of 25.91 μmol g−1 h−1 with an AQE of 1.96 % at 365 nm, exceeding most of state-of-the-art photocatalysts reported to date. This work paves an avenue for development of highly efficient photocatalysts and beyond by tuning the ferroelectricity and electronic structure.]]> Mon 29 Jan 2024 18:48:21 AEDT ]]> Synthesis and bader analyzed cobalt-phthalocyanine modified solar UV-blind β-Ga<inf>2</inf>O<inf>3</inf> quadrilateral nanorods photocatalysts for wide-visible-light driven H<inf>2</inf> evolution https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:48009 Mon 29 Jan 2024 18:45:16 AEDT ]]> Engineering defects in TiO2 for the simultaneous production of hydrogen and organic products https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:50871 Mon 29 Jan 2024 18:25:16 AEDT ]]> Photocatalytic solar fuel production and environmental remediation through experimental and DFT based research on CdSe-QDs-coupled P-doped-g-C₃N₄ composites https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:46323 3N4 (P-CN) for advanced photocatalytic applications. Phosphorus doping and structural coupling with CdSe QDs are shown to significantly extend visible-light response of g-C3N4 up to 700 nm. The optimized sample 4CdSe/P-CN demonstrates enhanced visible-light driven overall water splitting activities for H2 and O2 evolution i.e. 113 and 55.5 μmol.h−1.g−1, respectively, as well as very high photocatalytic CO2 to CH4 conversion efficiency (47 μmol.h−1.g−1). It also exhibit higher activity (78 %) for 2,4-dichlorophenol degradation as compared to pristine CN-sample. Combined photoluminescence, transient/single wavelength photocurrent, photoelectrochemical, and coumarin fluorescence spectroscopy demonstrate that 4CdSe/P-CN nanocomposite exhibit enhanced charge separation efficiency which is responsible for improved visible light catalytic activities. Our work thus provide a new strategy to design low-cost and sustainable photocatalysis with wide visible-light activity for practical overall water splitting and CO2 reduction applications.]]> Mon 29 Jan 2024 17:44:21 AEDT ]]> Catalytic transformation of microplastics to functional carbon for catalytic peroxymonosulfate activation: Conversion mechanism and defect of scavenging https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:55052 Fri 05 Apr 2024 09:13:49 AEDT ]]>